Showing posts with label box multiplication. Show all posts
Showing posts with label box multiplication. Show all posts

Thursday, April 24, 2008

Box multiplication

The box multiplication technique is suitable for people that has problem with numbers, since it will organized all the number in place.

Example 1:

13 × 23 = 299 First, draw a box for each number. Divide each box diagonally, with a straight line. Then multiply diagonally to the right. For example, 3 × 2 = 6. Put 0 inside the left triangle and 6 inside the right triangle, and so on.

13 x 23 = 299

After we have fill in all the numbers inside the triangle, add all the numbers diagonally to the left. For example 6 + 0 + 3 = 9, 0 + 2 + 0 = 2. Write the addition at the end. Follow the arrow.

Example 2:

79 × 85 = 6715 In this example, when we add 2, 4 and 5, we get 11. So, we write 1 and carry 1 (just write it in bracket). Next, when we want to add 7, 6 and 3, add the carry number as well. So, it will become 7 + 6 + 3 + 1 = 17. The same thing goes here. Write 7 and carry 1. The last one is 5 + 1 = 6.

79 x 85 = 6715

note: The box multiplication technique could also be applied to the numbers that are more than two digits, such as 234 × 346 and 342 × 34.